Override CMake preset environment variable from the outside

Take this simple set up of CMake presets.

{
  "version": 6,
  "cmakeMinimumRequired": {
    "major": 3,
    "minor": 27,
    "patch": 0
  },
  "configurePresets": [
    {
      "name": "base-preset",
      "hidden": true,
      "inherits": [],
      "environment": {
        "QT_ROOT": "/base/location/of/qt"
      },
      "cacheVariables": {
        "CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH": "$env{QT_ROOT}/lib/cmake"
      }
    },
    {
      "name": "test-preset",
      "inherits": ["base-preset"],
      "environment": {
        "QT_ROOT": "/actual/location/of/qt"
      }
    }
  ],
  "buildPresets": []
}

I am wondering if there is a way to essentially “override” the environment variable QT_ROOT via the command line. This would be useful as particular users would want to set QT_ROOT differently than specified in test-preset.
I know that the environment variables specified in the preset will always take precedence over the ones in the process’ environment (see https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/manual/cmake-presets.7.html#configure-preset).

In simple terms, executing QT_ROOT="/user-defined/location/of/qt" cmake --preset test-preset, I would expect the following output:

# QT_ROOT="/user-defined/location/of/qt" cmake --preset test-preset
Preset CMake variables:

  CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH="/user-defined/location/of/qt/lib/cmake"

Preset environment variables:

  QT_ROOT="/user-defined/location/of/qt"

but I get

# QT_ROOT="/user-defined/location/of/qt" cmake --preset test-preset
Preset CMake variables:

  CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH="/actual/location/of/qt/lib/cmake"

Preset environment variables:

  QT_ROOT="/actual/location/of/qt"

I am also aware of using $penv{} instead of $env() in defining the cache variable, but I would want to retain the ability to define a sensible default as part of the environment block in the preset.

Currently, I am making use of a user preset that inherits of test-preset and overrides QT_ROOT that way, however this solution becomes tedious when there are many presets.
In that case, I would need a user preset per preset I would want to use, just to change an environment variable.